I te putanga o tēnei wiki o S&P Global Commodity Insights Asia, Ankit, Etita o te Mākete Kounga me te Mamati…
E whakamahere ana te Komihana o Ūropi (EC) ki te whakatakoto i ngā takoha whakamutunga mō ngā kawemai o ngā koiri maitai whakarewa wera mai i Rūhia me Turkey whai muri i te tirotirohanga mō te whakapae mō te tukunga o ngā taonga, e ai ki tētahi tuhinga a te komihana i tukuna ki ngā kaipupuri hea i te 10 o Mei.
I roto i tētahi tuhinga whakaaturanga whānui i arotakehia e S&P Global Commodity Insights, i kī te Komihana, i runga i ngā whakatau i tae atu mō te tukunga atu, te kino, te take, me ngā pānga o te hononga, ā, i runga anō i te Ture 9(4) o ngā Ture Taketake, ko te whakautu whakamutunga ko te whakaae ki te tukunga atu. Ko ngā mahi hei aukati i te tukunga atu o ngā hua kawemai ka pā kino atu ki te ahumahi o te hononga.
Ko ngā reiti whakamutunga o ngā takoha anti-dumping, e whakaatuhia ana i roto i ngā utu i te rohe o te uniana CIF, me te kore e utu takoha, ko: PJSC Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works, Rūhia 36.6% Novolipetsk Iron and Steel Works, Rūhia 10.3%, PJSC Severstal, Rūhia 31.3% Ko ngā kamupene Rūhia katoa atu 37.4%; MMK Metalurji, Turkey 10.6%; Tat Metal a Turkey 2.4%; Tezcan Galvaniz Turkey 11.0%; Ētahi atu kamupene mahi tahi a Turkey 8.0%, Ko ngā kamupene Turkish katoa atu 11.0%.
Ka tukuna he wā ki ngā rōpū whai pānga kia taea ai e rātou te tuku kōrero i muri i te whakaaturanga whakamutunga o ngā kōrero e te EC.
Kāore te EC i whakaū mana i te whakatau ki te whakatakoto i ngā takoha aukati-tuku whakamutunga i tana whakapā atu ki a Commodity Insights i te 11 o Mei.
E ai ki te pūrongo a Commodity Insights i mua, i te marama o Hune 2021, i whakarewahia e te Komihana o Europi tētahi rangahau mō ngā kawemai o te rino whakarewa wera-tuku mai i Rūhia me Turkey kia kitea ai mēnā i tukuna ngā hua, ā, mēnā i pā kino ēnei kawemai ki ngā kaihanga o te EU.
Ahakoa ngā whakataunga me ngā rangahau ārai-tuku, ko ngā whenua o te EU tonu ngā ūnga kaweake matua mō ngā koiri paninga mai i Turkey i te tau 2021.
E ai ki te Turkish Statistical Institute (TUIK), ko Pāniora te kaihoko matua o ngā rōra pania i Turkey i te tau 2021 me ngā kawemai o te 600,000 tana, he pikinga 62% mai i te tau kua hipa, ā, ko ngā kaweake ki Itari i eke ki te 205,000 tana, he pikinga 81% atu.
Ko Belgium, tētahi atu kaihoko nui o ngā rōra paninga i Turkey i te tau 2021, i kawemai i te 208,000 tana, he hekenga 9% mai i te tau kua hipa, i te mea ko Potukara i kawemai i te 162,000 tana, he rua te nui mai i te tau kua hipa.
Ko te whakataunga hou a te EU mō ngā takoha ārai-tukunga ka whakawhāiti pea i ngā kaweake a ngā mira maitai o Turkey i te maitai whakarewa wera ki te rohe i ngā marama e haere ake nei, kei te tino heke te hiahia mō te hua i tēnei wā.
I whakatauhia e Commodity Insights ko ngā utu HDG mō ngā mira Turkish he $1,125/t EXW i te 6 o Mei, he hekenga $40/t mai i te wiki o mua nā te ngoikore o te tono.
I runga i te whakaekenga a te ope taua a Rūhia ki a Ukraine, kua whakatinanahia e te Kotahitanga o Ūropi he kete whiu tonu ki a Rūhia, e pā ana hoki ki ngā hua whakarewa, tae atu ki te whakawera wera.
He kore utu, he ngāwari hoki te whakamahi. Whakamahia te pātene i raro nei, ā, ka hoki atu mātou ki a koe ina oti koe.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-09-2023