Ko ngā rauemi whakarewa e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te kowiri tira, te koranu konumohe, ngā kōtaha konumohe parakore, te koranu konutea, te parahi, me ētahi atu. Ko te konumohe me ōna koranu te kaupapa matua o tēnei tuhinga, me te whakauru i ētahi tukanga maimoatanga mata e whakamahia whānuitia ana ki runga i aua mea.
He ngāwari te tukatuka i te konumohe me ōna koranu, he whai rawa ngā tikanga maimoatanga mata, he pai hoki ngā pānga tirohanga, ā, he whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā hua maha. I mātakitaki ahau i tētahi ataata e whakaatu ana i te tukatuka o te anga o tētahi pona Apple mai i tētahi wahi koranu konumohe kotahi mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu miihini CNC, ā, i raro i ngā maimoatanga mata maha, tae atu ki ngā tukanga matua maha pērā i te mira CNC, te whakakanapa, te mira kanapa teitei, me te kukume waea.
Mō te konumohe me ngā koranu konumohe, ko te maimoatanga mata ko te mira kanapa/tapahi kanapa, te pupuhi onepu, te oro, te kukume waea, te whakakoi, te rehu, me ētahi atu.
1. Mira kanapa/tapahi kanapa
Mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu miihini CNC tino tika hei tapahi i ētahi taipitopito o ngā wāhanga konumohe, konumohe rānei, ka puta he wāhi kanapa ā-rohe i runga i te mata o te hua. Hei tauira, ko ētahi anga whakarewa waea pūkoro ka mirahia ki te porowhita o ngā anga kanapa, ko ētahi wahi iti o te āhua whakarewa ka mirahia ki te kotahi, ki ētahi rānei o ngā awaawa papaku kanapa hei whakanui ake i te kanapa o te mata o te hua. Ka whakamahia hoki e ētahi anga whakarewa pouaka whakaata teitei tēnei tukanga mira kanapa. I te wā e mira kanapa ana/tapahi kanapa ana, he tino motuhake te tere o te taputapu mira. Ko te tere o te tere, ko te kanapa ake o ngā māramatanga tapahi. I tetahi atu taha, kāore e puta he pānga māramatanga, ā, he ngāwari ki ngā raina taputapu.
2. Te pupuhi onepu
Ko te tukanga onepū e pā ana ki te whakamahinga o te rere onepū tere-rahi hei rongoā i ngā mata whakarewa, tae atu ki te horoi me te whakataratara i ngā mata whakarewa, kia tutuki ai tētahi taumata o te ma me te taratara i runga i te mata o ngā wāhanga konumohe me te koranu konumohe. Ehara i te mea ka taea anake te whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga miihini o te mata o te wāhanga, te whakapai ake i te ātete ngenge o te wāhanga, engari ka whakanui ake hoki i te piri i waenga i te mata taketake o te wāhanga me te paninga, he mea whai hua ake mō te roa o te kiriata paninga me te whakataurite me te whakapaipai o te paninga. Kua kitea i runga i ētahi hua, he tino ātaahua tonu te pānga o te hanga i tētahi mata hiriwa pērara ma te onepū, nā te mea ka hoatu e te onepū he kakano matte ngawari ake ki te mata o te rauemi whakarewa.
3. Te whakakanapa
Ko te whakakanapa e pā ana ki te tukanga whakamahi i ngā pānga ā-ringa, matū, hikohiko rānei hei whakaiti i te taratara o te mata o tētahi mea mahi kia puta ai he mata kanapa, papatahi hoki. Ko te whakakanapa i te anga hua ehara i te mea hei whakapai ake i te tika o ngā āhuatanga, o te tika rānei o te āhua ā-ira o te mea mahi (nā te mea ehara i te mea hei whakaaro ki te huihuinga), engari hei whiwhi i tētahi mata maeneene, i tētahi āhua whakaata kanapa rānei.
Ko ngā tukanga whakakanapa ko te whakakanapa ā-mīhini, te whakakanapa matū, te whakakanapa hikohiko, te whakakanapa ultrasonic, te whakakanapa wai, me te whakakanapa aukume. I roto i te maha o ngā hua kaihoko, ka whakakanapahia ngā wāhanga konumohe me te koranu konumohe mā te whakakanapa ā-mīhini me te whakakanapa hikohiko, mā te whakakotahi rānei i ēnei tikanga e rua. I muri i te whakakanapa ā-mīhini me te whakakanapa hikohiko, ka taea e te mata o ngā wāhanga konumohe me te koranu konumohe te hanga i te āhua rite ki te mata whakaata o te kowiri tira. Ko ngā whakaata whakarewa te tikanga ka hoatu ki te tangata he ahua ngāwari, he ahua huatau, he kounga teitei, ka hoatu ki a rātou he ahua aroha ki ngā hua ahakoa te utu. Me whakaoti e te whakaata whakarewa te raruraru o te tānga tapumati.
4. Whakakāhoretia
I te nuinga o te wā, kāore ngā wāhanga konumohe (tae atu ki te konumohe me ngā koranu konumohe) e pai mō te whakakikorua hiko, ā, kāore hoki e whakakikoruatia ki te hiko. Engari, ka whakamahia ngā tikanga matū pēnei i te whakanikoniko hei rongoā mata. He tino uaua ake te whakakikorua hiko i ngā wāhanga konumohe, he uaua ake hoki i te whakakikorua hiko i ngā rauemi whakarewa pēnei i te maitai, te koranu konutea, me te parahi. Ko te take matua he ngāwari ngā wāhanga konumohe ki te hanga i tētahi kiriata waikura i runga i te hāora, ka pā kino ki te piri o te paninga whakakikorua hiko; Ina rumakina ki roto i te irahiko, ka ngāwari te neke o te pūmanawa hiko kino o te konumohe me ngā katote whakarewa me te pūmanawa pai ake, ka pā ki te piri o te paparanga whakakikorua hiko; He nui ake te tauwehenga whānui o ngā wāhanga konumohe i ērā o ētahi atu konganuku, ka pā ki te kaha piri i waenga i te paninga me ngā wāhanga konumohe; He konganuku amphoteric te konumohe, kāore i te tino pumau i roto i ngā otinga whakakikorua hiko waikawa me te kawakore.
Ko te whakahāngaitanga anodic e pā ana ki te whakahāngaitanga hikohiko o ngā konganuku, o ngā koranu rānei. Hei tauira, mā te tango i te konumohe me ngā hua koranu konumohe (e kiia nei ko ngā hua konumohe), ka whakanohoia ngā hua konumohe ki roto i te electrolyte e rite ana hei anodes. I raro i ngā āhuatanga motuhake me te ia o waho, ka hangaia he paparanga kiriata konumohe waikura ki runga i te mata o ngā hua konumohe. Ka whakapai ake tēnei paparanga kiriata konumohe waikura i te pakeke o te mata me te ātete ki te kakahu o ngā hua konumohe, ka whakarei ake i te ātete ki te waikura o ngā hua konumohe, ā, ka whakamahia hoki te kaha mimiti o te maha o ngā micropores i roto i te paparanga angiangi o te kiriata waikura, ka tae te mata o ngā hua konumohe ki ngā tae ataahua me te kanapa, ka whakarei ake i te whakaaturanga tae o ngā hua konumohe me te whakanui ake i ō rātou āhua. He whānui te whakamahinga o te anodizing i roto i ngā koranu konumohe.
Ka taea hoki e te whakakoi te whakakoi i tētahi wāhi motuhake ki ngā tae rerekē i runga i tētahi hua, pērā i te whakakoi tae rua. Mā tēnei, ka taea e te āhua whakarewa o te hua te whakaata i te whakataurite i ngā tae rua, me te whakaata pai ake i te hiranga ahurei o te hua. Heoi, he uaua, he utu nui hoki te tukanga whakakoi tae rua.
5. Te tuhi waea
He tukanga pakari te tukanga tā waea mata e hanga ana i ngā rārangi rite tonu ki runga i te mata o ngā mea mahi whakarewa mā te huri hei whakatutuki i ngā pānga whakapaipai. Ka taea e te tā waea mata whakarewa te whakaata pai i te kakano o ngā rauemi whakarewa, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te maha o ngā hua. He tikanga maimoatanga mata whakarewa noa tēnei, ā, e arohaina ana e te tini o ngā kaiwhakamahi. Hei tauira, he mea whakamahi noa ngā pānga tā waea whakarewa ki ngā wāhanga hua pēnei i te mata pito o ngā pine hononga whakarewa rama tēpu, ngā kakau tatau, ngā panera whakapaipai raka, ngā panera whakahaere taputapu kāinga iti, ngā oumu kowiri tira, ngā panera pona, ngā uhi pūwhakaata, me ētahi atu. Ka taea e te tā waea te hanga i tētahi pānga rite ki te satin, me ētahi atu pānga kua rite mō te tā waea.
E ai ki ngā pānga o te mata rerekē, ka taea te wehewehe i te tuhi waea whakarewa ki te waea tika, te waea koretake, te tuhi waea porowhita, me ētahi atu. Ka rerekē te pānga rārangi o te tuhi waea. Mā te whakamahi i te hangarau tuhi waea ka kitea mārama ngā tohu waea angiangi ki te mata o ngā wāhanga whakarewa. Ina tirohia, ka taea te whakaahua he kanapa huruhuru angiangi e tiaho ana i roto i te whakarewa ma, e hoatu ana ki te hua he ahua hangarau me te ahua huatau.
6. Te rehu
Ko te kaupapa o te rehu mata ki ngā wāhanga konumohe ehara i te mea hei tiaki i te mata anake, engari hei whakarei ake hoki i te āhua o ngā wāhanga konumohe. Ko te maimoatanga rehu o ngā wāhanga konumohe ko te paninga hiko-whakapūmau, te rehu paura hiko-pūmau, te rehu wai hiko-pūmau, me te rehu waro-hauora.
Mō te rehu hiko-whakapūmau, ka taea te whakakotahi me te whakapūmau. Ko te kaupapa o te maimoatanga o mua i te whakapūmau he tango i te hinu, i ngā poke, me te kiriata waikura taiao mai i te mata o ngā wāhanga konumohe, me te hanga i tētahi kiriata whakapūmau ōrite me te kounga teitei ki runga i tētahi mata ma. I muri i te whakapūmau me te tae hiko-whakapūmau o ngā wāhanga konumohe, ka pania he paninga hiko-whakapūmau. Ko te paninga i hangaia e te paninga hiko-whakapūmau he ōrite me te angiangi, he mārama teitei, he ātete ki te waikura, he ātete nui ki te huarere, ā, he pai ki te kakano whakarewa.
Ko te rehu paura hikohiko he tukanga rehu paura ki runga i te mata o ngā wāhanga konumohe mā te pū rehu paura, ka hangaia he paparanga o te kiriata pūmua waro, e mahi ana i te nuinga o te mahi tiaki me te whakapaipai. Ko te kaupapa mahi o te rehu paura hikohiko e whakaahuatia pototia ana ko te whakamahi i te ngaohiko teitei kino ki te pū rehu paura, ka whakapūmau i te wahi mahi kua pania, ka hangaia he mara hikohiko teitei-ngaohiko i waenganui i te pū me te wahi mahi, he mea pai mō te rehu paura.
Ko te rehu wai hiko-pūmau e pā ana ki te tukanga maimoatanga mata o te paninga wai ki te mata o ngā kōtaha koranu konumohe mā te pū rehu hiko-pūmau hei hanga i tētahi kiriata pūmārō waro tiaki me te whakapaipai.
Ko te rehu waro-hauora, e mōhiotia ana ko te "hinu kurium", he tukanga rehu utu nui. Ko ngā wāhanga e whakamahi ana i tēnei tukanga rehu he ātete pai ki te memeha, te huka, te ua waikawa me ētahi atu waikura, he ātete kaha ki te pakaru me te ātete UV, ā, ka taea te tu atu ki ngā taiao huarere kino. Ko ngā paninga waro-hauora kounga teitei he kanapa whakarewa, he kanapa ngā tae, ā, he mārama te āhua o ngā āhuatanga-toru. He uaua te tukanga rehu waro-hauora, ā, he maha ngā maimoatanga rehu e hiahiatia ana. I mua i te rehu, me whakahaere he raupapa o ngā tukanga maimoatanga-mua, he uaua rawa, ā, he nui ngā whakaritenga e hiahiatia ana.
Wā tuku: Mei-22-2024